mRNA-display macrocycle IMP2660 gives the first effector-free RAB27A structure

  • mRNA display against the RAB27A effector-binding interface produced macrocyclic peptide hits, which were optimized into IMP2660.
  • IMP2660 binds RAB27A tightly and disrupts RAB27A–effector interactions.
  • Its co-crystal structure with active-state RAB27A, solved without any effector, maps the effector-binding surface for structure-guided design.
💡 Points

The crystallography chaperone angle is the underrated payoff: wild-type RAB27A only crystallized with its effector, so a clean macrocycle-bound structure unlocks soak-in and fragment work. Whether IMP2660 itself is more than a tool is another matter, since permeability for a nonapeptide-sized macrocycle against an intracellular GTPase is the obvious hurdle.

A potent macrocyclic peptide binder enables effector-free crystallization of the GTPase RAB27A ↗